Local Government Law in a Nutshell (Nutshell Series)
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    Local Government Law in a Nutshell (Nutshell Series)
    David J. McCarthy , and Laurie Reynolds
    Manufacturer: West Group
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Paperback

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    ASIN: 0314264892

    Book Description

    Reliable source of local government law features added emphasis on finance, including special tax districts and the implications of the Civil Rights Act of 1991. Discusses taxation, borrowing, and updating in the area of 1983. A review of each rule is included, accompanied by expert explanation of its underlying concepts.
    The Montana State Constitution: A Reference Guide (Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States)
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      The Montana State Constitution: A Reference Guide (Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States)
      Larry M. Elison , and Fritz Snyder
      Manufacturer: Greenwood Press
      ProductGroup: Book
      Binding: Hardcover

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      ASIN: 0313273464

      Book Description

      Montana's idealistic state constitution was created during the politically turbulent early 1970s. Progressive and innovative, but also pragmatic, this constitutional newcomer combines a strong concern for individual rights, personal liberty, and individual dignity while seeking to keep government open and responsive to the will of the people of Montana. It also stresses rights to a clean and healthful environment. This is the first reference work to provide an in-depth analysis of the text, meaning, and legal interpretations of Montana's constitution. This book will be of interest to legal scholars and practicing attorneys, as well as students of constitutional development and interpretation, state government, and the history of the western US. It is also an excellent research tool for those interested in Montana's constitutional history and case law, and includes a comprehensive bibliographic essay dealing with available primary and secondary research sources.
      The Hawaii State Constitution: A Reference Guide (Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States)
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        The Hawaii State Constitution: A Reference Guide (Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States)
        Anne Feder Lee
        Manufacturer: Greenwood Press
        ProductGroup: Book
        Binding: Hardcover

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        ASIN: 0313279500

        Book Description

        Although it is the youngest state, Hawaii has a long history of constitution-making dating back to its days as a monarchy, republic, and a territory. Lee's work is the first history of the Hawaii Constitution with text and scholarly analysis on an article-by-article basis. Political scientists, lawyers, and historians will find this history, professional analysis, text, bibliographical essay, table of cases, and index easily accessible for varied research purposes. This one-volume work details the history of Hawaii's constitution-making from 1840 to the present. The state constitution that was drafted in 1950 and became effective in 1959, and its subsequent amendments (especially those made in 1968 and 1978) are analyzed. The bibliographical essay highlights major sources on Hawaii's constitutional history and development and on interpretations of specific constitutional provisions. The table of cases outlines the important cases to date on the constitution.
        Media Diversity and Localism: Meaning and Metrics (LEA's Communication Series)
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          Media Diversity and Localism: Meaning and Metrics (LEA's Communication Series)

          Manufacturer: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
          ProductGroup: Book
          Binding: Hardcover

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          ASIN: 0805855483

          Book Description

          Questions concerning the quality of media performance and the effectiveness of media policymaking often revolve around the extent to which the media system fulfills the values inherent in diversity and localism principles. This edited volume addresses challenges and issues relating to diversity in local media markets from a media law and policy perspective. Editor Philip M. Napoli provides a conceptual and empirical framework for assessing the success/failure of media markets and media outlets in fulfilling diversity and localism objectives.

          Featuring well-known contributors from a variety of disciplines, including media, law, political science, and economics, Media Diversity and Localism explores the following topics:
          *media ownership and media diversity and localism;
          *conceptual and methodological issues in assessing media diversity and localism;
          *minorities, media, and diversity; and
          *contextualizing media diversity and localism: audience behavior and new technologies.

          This substantive and timely volume speaks to scholars and researchers in the areas of media law and policy, political science, and all others interested in media regulation. It can also be used in a graduate seminar on media policy topics.
          Local Government Law, 2nd Ed. (Hornbook Series and Other Textbooks)
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            Local Government Law, 2nd Ed. (Hornbook Series and Other Textbooks)
            Osborne, Jr. Reynolds
            Manufacturer: West Publishing Company
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Hardcover

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            ASIN: 0314237380

            Book Description

            Local Government Law provides an overview of the operations and the inter-relationships of the various levels of government in this country, with the emphasis on local units. First, there is a discussion of local governmental units. Attention is then turned to the forms of government within such units. The text goes on to cover the relationship of local governments to the state and federal; local units, including the units, powers, limitations on those powers, and forms local legislative action may take; the three most important ingredients in the local government-territory, people, and money; the activities of local government; and finally, means for holding local governments liable and/or making them responsive to their citizens. In each of the 31 chapters, an effort has been made to discuss those topics most often covered in law school courses in Local Government Law. Reynold's Local Government Law provides an exhaustive, yet single-volume, treatment of the development of American law of local government, the current laws, the major existing problems, and the discernible trends.
            The New Jersey State Constitution: A Reference Guide (Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States)
            Average customer rating: 4 out of 5 stars
            • How This Caused NJ's Current Problems
            • The Origin of NJ's Problems
            The New Jersey State Constitution: A Reference Guide (Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States)
            Robert F. Williams
            Manufacturer: Greenwood Press
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Hardcover

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            1. Understanding State Constitutions Understanding State Constitutions

            ASIN: 0313262454

            Book Description

            Robert F. Williams launches our new series "Reference Guides to the State Constitutions of the United States" with this guide to the New Jersey State Constitution. The New Jersey Constitution is strictly a basic constitutional document, not a code of laws. It remains unblemished and envied. State constitutions have been referred to as `mine(s) of instruction for the natural history of democratic communities.' This in-depth study of New Jersey's constitutional development provides an important insight into the broader issues of New Jersey's political, economic, and social growth. In Part I Williams traces the constitutional development from statehood in 1776 followed by a thorough analysis of the current constitution in Part II. With forewords by G. Alan Tarr and former New Jersey Governor and Chief Justice Richard J. Hughes, Williams' The New Jersey State Constitution: A Reference Guide covers the historical development of the constitutions of 1776, 1844, the Constitutional Commission of 1873, and the current constitution written in 1947. The volume then provides a section-by-section analysis of the present day constitution.

            Customer Reviews:

            4 out of 5 stars How This Caused NJ's Current Problems.......2002-09-26

            This book analyzes the history and current status of the state constitution, provides the text and a commentary on each clause, and related references. Its aim is to increase understanding. The "Foreword" says the 1947 Constitution's main change was to give the Supreme Court unprecedented control of all courts in NJ. These unelected politicians became the most powerful in the country (p. xix). He claims this court system is "the envy of practitioners and scholars all over the country", but no other state has ever copied it, and citizens have only growing contempt for this anti-democratic system. The other landmark feature was to create a royalist governor "the only state-wide elected official". No other state has ever copied that. Both of these features deny the system of "checks and balances", and a "separation of powers", common sense ideas that go back centuries. The Federal Constitution guarantees each state a republican form of government. In a royalist government the monarch appoints government officials, and that is what the 1947 Constitution does. NJ's fabled corruption from the 19th century onwards is explained on page 101: "New Jersey has never had an elected judiciary". Senatorial courtesy is a poor substitute for democracy. The Governor, Supreme Court, and Senate were made more powerful, the people and the General Assembly were the losers (p.xx). This was done for the Corporate Ruling Class: "growth of business and industry", "corporate headquarters to the state", etc. The 1844 Constitution reflected an egalitarian society. To say he does "not see any flaws in the Constitution" is to admit he does not recognize the reality of today's life for citizens.

            To learn why NJ has the highest property taxes in the nation, read pages 109-111. The older law assessed property for taxes at "true value", the new law at "same standard of value". Under the old law the value for taxes was based on its selling price. (The scam for the rich was to sell property for "$1 and good will" to pay less than ordinary people.) The new law resulted in much higher taxes on older homes. This forced people to move to the suburbs to seek lower taxes. "Urban renewal" attacked older neighborhoods and the small businesses there. (You may have seen this reported on PBS TV.) Moving industry from cities to "industrial parks" was another way to create a market for Big Oil. Since nearby housing was also banned by zoning laws, everyone needed cars to work or shop, etc. This was repeated in other states. Until NJ passes a "Proposition 13" to lower property taxes (as in 1978 California) and bring more democracy to New Jersey, things will only get worse.

            Before the 1947 NJ Constitution there were no sales or income taxes, no toll roads, plenty of farmland, and healthy cities with prosperous manufacturing. This all changed in the decades that followed. Increasing property taxes drove people into the suburbs for better living conditions. Then came sales taxes (1965) and income taxes (1976) and a lowered quality of life. You can compare the results to all other states which have a more representative form of government (no "strong governor"). The 1947 Constitution changed the "Garden State" into the Paved-Over state.

            4 out of 5 stars The Origin of NJ's Problems.......2002-09-24

            This book provides the full text of the constitution, with a commentary on each section. It is aimed for general readers. The Constitutions of Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Massachusetts are often studied. The 1776 Constitution of the Colony of New Jersey was a copy of the colonial charter, but did adopt the revolutionary politics of legislative supremacy (p.2). It lacked a Bill of Rights. Large landowners predominated in the government as many people were excluded from voting (p.3). The legislature appointed most state and judicial officials. The 1776 Constitution was never ratified by the people, but "used ever since as the legitimate constitution" (p.5).

            While many other states revised their Constitution in the 1820s to incorporate separation of powers, and checks and balances, NJ did nothing until 1844. The 1844 Constitution placed a bill of rights at the beginning. Property requirements were eliminated for voting by white males. The governor was now elected, had veto power, and appointed judges and other officials (p.8). There was now a method for amending the constitution. No debt could be created without approval by the voters. Slavery was still legal (p.9). The 1873 Constitutional Commission recommended a long series of changes. It provided for a "thorough and efficient system of free public schools", and that property be assessed "according to its true value". The governor would appoint trial judges, they would no be elected by the people (p.10).

            De Tocqueville (and others) explained that a governor could not succeed to a second term in order to limit their power. Governors lusted for more power, and criticized this ban. The book mentions "the need for a stronger governor" but provides NO FACTS to justify this! Is this another example of academic censorship? The "Edge Draft" proposed a new constitution, but it was soundly defeated; the book censors the reasons why (p.15). It also doesn't tell what pressure was used to make everyone fall into line behind Driscoll's proposal (p.16).

            The voting public was unaware that the elimination of "true value" and its replacement by a "uniform standard" would create continually rising property taxes. Note how this is also censored here. The newly powerful and still unelected NJ Supreme Court claimed absolute power; there would be no legislative control on the court system (p.17)! Next the code words "uniform standard" was interpreted to create an increasingly regressive property tax system. (Was this the secret agenda behind the 1947 constitution?) In 1974 the people turned down casino gambling; in 1976 it passed. Academic censorship again fails to tell how this trick was done.

            New Jersey has averaged a new constitution about every 50 years (p.18). Is it due for a new one? Will the NJ Ruling Class ever allow a more democratic constitution?
            Beat the Cops: The Guide to Fighting Your Traffic Ticket and Winning
            Average customer rating: 4 out of 5 stars
            • outdated
            • A Good Introductory Title, But Shouldn't Be Your Only Source
            • This book is OK but there ARE better out there...
            • Beat the Cops: The Guide to Fighting Your Traffic Ticket and
            • WOW This actually works trust me
            Beat the Cops: The Guide to Fighting Your Traffic Ticket and Winning
            Alex Carroll
            Manufacturer: AceCo Publishers
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Paperback

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            ASIN: 0963464116

            Customer Reviews:

            2 out of 5 stars outdated.......2005-07-18

            This book is outdated. there is no more than three paragraphs on laser/lidar and the information is not helpfull. The book does have many good points ,but it is outdated. The author should write a second edition on laser and lidar. I would buy it, but this book is not helpful with todays technology.

            2 out of 5 stars A Good Introductory Title, But Shouldn't Be Your Only Source.......2004-04-10

            Beat the Cops is a good book to introduce yourself to the art of beating traffic citations, but the publisher gives themselves far too much credit by billing this title as a one-stop information shop. This book doesn't even cover courtroom procedures such as objecting to improper testimony and the information concerning the circumstances under which radar can be inaccurate is wholly incomplete.

            As someone who has received in excess of ten traffic citations in the last five years, I had to learn how to beat the cops at their own game if I wanted to be able to legally operate a motor vehicle. Most of my citations were for speeding and I have beaten 6 of the 8 that I received. The two that I lost were the first two that I received.

            I have taken cases to appeals court and won. This book doesn't cover appeals and other important topics. It also provides precious little information on the preparation of pleadings - a critical skill any veteran traffic citation contester must know inside and out.

            Its a good introductory title, but it should not be your only source of information.

            2 out of 5 stars This book is OK but there ARE better out there..........2003-12-01

            I bought this book along with An Educated Guide to Speeding Tickets by Richard Wallace a former cop and I gotta tell you, this book by Alex Carroll is ok at best. It covers some good points but it still leaves you hanging in some areas. I found the Educated Guide much better and full of helpful information. There was even a chapter on how to speed without getting caught. One tip was speed at shift change, when there are no cops on the road! I loved that one. All of these books help people fight back at the greedy states out there and that is great. I just found the book by Mr. Wallace much better. But glad these books are out here for the novices like me who know nothing about the equipment the police use and how the courts work.

            5 out of 5 stars Beat the Cops: The Guide to Fighting Your Traffic Ticket and.......2003-08-10

            This book makes an excellent attempt to help you legally get out of speeding tickets. The book by Alex Carol not only includes ways to avoid getting tickets but also how to legally "cheat" wehn and if you're caught. In addition the book has many interesting points such as the 85% percentile rule and points out a study by Tignor and Warren that finds most speed limits are intentionally set 10mph below the "average flow of traffic", you can guess why. Very interesting and informative. An appealing book even if you don't speed.

            5 out of 5 stars WOW This actually works trust me.......2003-04-01

            I don't care what anybody else says. I'm only 18 for those of you who care. This book does wonders. I'm in the process of my ticket and court case. My mom has got out of about 5 speeding tickets and this is her book that I am reading. It has also helped about 7 of my friends get out of their tickets. there is well over 100 ways to get out of speeding tickets. It's worth your 10-15 dollars to pay for this book. Heck they should make this a noval. There is also help for drinking and driving, red lights, parking tickets, repair tickets, and moving violations. I also have a friends dad that is a judge and he says that you can plea "State of Judustification"(I think that is how you pronounce it), which means that you plea gulty and pay the fine, but it will not go on you record unless you get another ticket or violation within 6-12 months. He also thinks that when you schedule you court date you can see what the officers work schedule, and do a little back round check of you offense you committed. Thank you for you time and good luck with your tickets and violations.
            Adoption Politics: Bastard Nation and Ballot Initiative 58
            Average customer rating: 5 out of 5 stars
            • Adoption Politics Gets it Right
            Adoption Politics: Bastard Nation and Ballot Initiative 58
            E. Wayne Carp
            Manufacturer: University Press of Kansas
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Hardcover

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            ASIN: 0700613056

            Book Description

            The passage of Measure 58 in Oregon in 1998 was a milestone in adoption reform. For the first time in U.S. history a grassroots initiative restored the legal right of adopted adults to request and receive their original birth certificates. Within a day after the law went into effect, nearly 2,400 adoptees had applied for these previously sealed records, elevating their right to know over a birth mother's right to privacy.

            E. Wayne Carp, a nationally respected authority on adoption history, now reveals the efforts of the radical adoptee rights organization Bastard Nation to pass this milestone initiative. He has written an intimate history of a passionately proposed and opposed initiative that has the potential to revolutionize the adoption reform movement nationwide.

            Carp follows the campaign from its inception through the hard-fought signature drives of proponents Helen Hill and Shea Grimm to the electoral campaign and ensuing court battles. The opposition was formidable: government officials, adoption agencies, news media, the ACLU, religious organizations, and ad-hoc citizen political groups. Using correspondence and his own candid interviews with all the key players, Carp shows how both sides mobilized their constituencies and formed their strategies. In describing challenges to Measure 58's constitutionality, Carp reveals legal arguments that were never publicized by the Oregon media and remained unknown to the American public until now--issues centering on privacy rights that are crucial to understanding both sides of the controversy and the hazards of initiative politics.

            As Carp shows, Measure 58 was important because it framed the issue of adoption reform in terms of civil rights and equal protection of the law rather than in terms of psychological needs or medical necessity. The resulting law now gives adult adoptees access to birth certificates but it also allows birth mothers to indicate whether or not they wish to be contacted. Carp not only chronicles a milestone initiative and a model piece of legislation for other states to emulate, he also proposes a sensible way to cut the Gordian Knot that bedevils adoption reform today.

            Customer Reviews:

            5 out of 5 stars Adoption Politics Gets it Right.......2004-04-12

            As someone who was closely connected to the events detailed in Adoption Politics: Bastard Nation & Ballot Initiative 58, I was very happy to see that Professor Carp has changed his position on open records for adult adoptees since his Family Matters, in which he advocated mutual consent registries as the most equitable solution to the contentious issue of adoptee access to adoption and birth records. Here he clearly comes out for open records for those to whom they pertain, the adult adoptee.

            In his introduction to Adoption Politics, Carp says: "In blending adopted adults' access to their original birth certificates with a protection for the birth mothers' right to privacy through a contact preference form (without legal penalties for violation), Measure 58 should be viewed as a model piece of legislation for other states to emulate." (p. 3-4)

            And in the conclusion: "It [a coalition of adoption activists, adoption agencies and social workers] would not only confirm that a new age is dawning, but also that this new age makes it imperative to give adult adoptees access to their original birth certificates. It would be a clarion call that in the world of adoption it is time to look with fresh eyes at an old institution." (p. 169)

            I do have to disagree with several points, though, such as the following in the conclusion: "But to achieve this goal nationwide, Bastard Nation and its supporters must free themselves of ideological blinders and recognize that adoption agencies do not constitute a single, monolithic 'adoption industry.' They must recognize that, either out of altruism or self-interest, the majority of adoption agencies support openness in adoption, including open records. ... The NCFA [National Council for Adoption]...will become increasingly isolated." (p.168)

            I think BN does recognize that. The "adoption industry" usage was appropriate political rhetoric for our ballot initiative campaign in Oregon. On the other hand, in California, for example, many adoption agencies joined the CA Open Coalition in its legislative push for open records for adult adoptees, at BN's urging. One has to recognize that the neutrality of Oregon's Right to Life and Catholic Charities was extremely fortunate and unusual, and not something BN can count on elsewhere. In many states Catholic Charities is one of our biggest foes.

            I was dismayed by the imputation of anti-birth mother sentiment to BN as a whole on p. 109 ("BN's dislike of birth mothers"), explained by the fact that "some adopted adults harbored resentment toward their birth mothers, whom they viewed as having callously abandoned them." I can't argue that some adoptees didn't/don't feel that way, but it was unjust to tar the organization as a whole with that sentiment. Nothing in Bastard Nation's policy, strategy or tactics reflects such a bias.

            In regard to his discussion of the controversial use of the term "birth whore": the book states that "e-mail messages from Bastard Nation members ... that frequently referred to birth mothers as 'birth whores'" were found on the unmoderated Usenet newsgroup, alt.adoption, by members of the Boys and Girls Aid Society of Oregon, which opposed Measure 58. (p. 86) Carp does say in a footnote that this term wasn't used on BEST (BN's internal e-mail listserv) or in BN publications or in public during the campaign (can you imagine?!), and that the organization wasn't a home for "virulent anti-birth mother beliefs," having several respected birth mothers as members, but he doesn't put those many messages on alt.adoption into any kind of context. (p. 194-195) Only one person used that term seriously, and she wasn't a Bastard Nation member for long. The vast majority of posts were from BN members and others who objected to her use of that term, and several were posts in which BN birth mothers themselves used the term as a joke, as in someone's calling herself the leader of Birth Whore Nation. It is really too bad that this kind of misinterpretation has found its way into this book since one of the points we've always tried to make is that the struggle for open records isn't one of adoptees vs. birth mothers, but of all of us (enlightened adoptive parents as well) against the dinosaur faction of the industry as represented most strongly by the NCFA.

            On the whole, though, very well done! The roller coaster excitement of those days was vividly brought back to me, the feeling of making history in adoption reform. The case on both sides is fairly presented, and the legal explanations are exceptionally lucid. (...)
            Contempt of Court: The Turn Of-The-Century Lynching That Launched 100 Years of Federalism
            Average customer rating: 5 out of 5 stars
            • Fantastic book for law or history geeks!
            • Must Read
            • Excellent book
            • Scary moments of our past
            • Powerful history of the Law and Racisim
            Contempt of Court: The Turn Of-The-Century Lynching That Launched 100 Years of Federalism
            Mark Curriden , and Leroy Phillips
            Manufacturer: Faber & Faber
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Hardcover

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            ASIN: 0571199526

            Amazon.com

            Prior to 1906, the U.S. Supreme Court had never tried a criminal case--and the high court had yet to assert its power over state criminal courts. That was all to change after the events of a cold January night earlier that year in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Blond, beautiful, 21-year-old Nevada Taylor had hopped on one of Chattanooga's new electric trolleys after work. Before she could reach home, the young woman was waylaid and raped by an unknown assailant. At first Taylor couldn't describe her attacker to town sheriff Joseph Shipp, as she hadn't seen the man clearly, but she soon became convinced he was "a Negro with a soft, kind voice." In just 17 days, a drifter dubbed a "Negro fiend" by the Chattanooga News had been hastily arrested, tried, convicted, and sentenced to hang.

            Two idealistic black lawyers intervened, filing appeals to the state and ultimately the U.S. Supreme Court, citing the numerous rights denied the most-likely innocent Ed Johnson. (One of the attorneys said of the suspect, "But for the will of God, that is me.") The high court agreed to hear the appeal, staying the Tennessee execution. But back in Chattanooga, the politically minded Sheriff Shipp looked the other way as a bloodthirsty crowd of hundreds broke Johnson out of jail, beat him brutally, and lynched him on the county bridge.

            Mark Curriden, a legal writer for the Dallas Morning News, and Leroy Phillips, a Chattanooga trial attorney, have painstakingly researched and vividly recounted the events of this oft-overlooked but significant episode in America's legal history, from the details of the original crime to the eventual federal conviction of Shipp and members of the lynch mob for contempt. A superb combination of journalistic storytelling and academic rigor. --Paul Hughes

            Book Description

            The case by which the U.S. Supreme Court declared itself the highest court in the land.

            When Ed Johnson, a black man, was wrongly convicted in 1906 of rape and sentenced to death in Tennessee, Supreme Court Justice John Marshall Harlan issued a stay of execution, declaring that Johnson's right to a fair trial had been violated and that he had been railroaded through the criminal justice system. The interference of the Supreme Court was not well received back in Chattanooga. A violent mob answered this federal "interference" by dragging Johnson from his jail cell, beating him, and hanging him from a bridge. Local police did nothing to prevent the lynching, nor were any members of the mob arrested. For the first and only time in history, an enraged Supreme Court conducted a criminal trial to enforce its authority. It brought criminal contempt of court charges against the sheriff, his deputies, and members of the lynch mob.

            The first book written about these highly charged events, Contempt of Court raises issues of federalism versus states' rights that are as timely today as they were ninety years ago. Johnson's case led to a precedent-setting criminal trial that is unique in the annals of American jurisprudence. Mark Curriden and Leroy Phillips's riveting tale will prove essential reading for all interested in understanding how American justice works.

            Customer Reviews:

            5 out of 5 stars Fantastic book for law or history geeks!.......2007-03-08

            This is a terrific and rarely-told story from our nation's legal history. This well-written book will be fascinating to anyone who has an interest in the law, civil rights, our nation's history, or just in captivating stories.

            5 out of 5 stars Must Read.......2005-06-14

            For one interested in the history of federalism in this country, the book is a must read. The book can be enjoyed by both lawyers and lawmen. If you want to understand how and why the United States Supreme Court became involved in declaring state laws unconstitutional and the need for the Federal Courts to apply the United States Constitution to actions of local officials, this book will enable you to understand those reasons. A true story of unhearald courage by a very determined and brave attorney.

            5 out of 5 stars Excellent book.......2003-11-10

            I ended up reading this book in a little over two days. I was quickly hooked by the fascinating and horrifying story of Ed Johnson, an indigent black man, unjustly accused and convicted by an all-white judicial system that was very typical of the south at the turn of the century. Mr. Johnson's second set of lawyers, two courageous black lawyers, from Chattanooga appeal to the US Supreme Court and set the stage for the most intriguing case to ever be heard before the court. Read the book!

            5 out of 5 stars Scary moments of our past.......2003-03-10

            When Leroy Phillips, Jr. came to visit my school in Chattanooga, I was overwhelmed by the knowledge that something like this could have happened in my city. After his talk, I decided to read the book for myself. At first, I noticed that the authors took a lot of time to research the subject thoroughly, so much so that I think they know more about Chattanooga than I do, keeping in mind Leroy Phillips does live here. What also impressed me the most was the nonfiction story itself. The story is about a black man named Ed Johnson who was put on trial at first as a scapegoat. However, he eventually was a target for all anti-black aggressions. I mean, for me the 60's were scary, but the brutality and violence of the early 1900's, especially these incidents, are just terrifying. This book will show a detailed look at Chattanooga's past; it will show some historically fascinating law and court decisions, and it will just be an amazing read.

            5 out of 5 stars Powerful history of the Law and Racisim.......2003-02-19

            Black man accused of raping a white woman. Shakey identification. All white judge, jury, police, sheriff, and all lawyers on both sides. A death penalty case. A jury in the midst of trial jumps up and threatens to rip the defendant's heart out on the spot. He is found guilty. From date of crime to guilty verdict--one week. Defendant advised by his own lawyers after trial: you have two choices, waive appeal and let the State execute you, or appeal and let the mob lynch you.

            Then two Black lawyers take up the case. The Supreme Court is horrified at the gross miscarriage of justice, and issues a stay. But the mob, with the Sheriff's apparent approval, decides the legal process is just taking too long, and lynches the defendant.

            Contempt of Court tells this story in great detail, bringing all of the characters to life. A fascinating history of the role racism played in the courts at the turn of the century.

            But the heart of the book is what followed the lynching. Unlike most cases which were quickly forgotten, the Supreme Court itself instituted contempt charges against the Sheriff for failing to carry out its stay of execution. This is the one and only contempt proceeding ever tried in the Supreme Court itself. It also marked the first time the federal courts had ever sought to review a state court criminal proceeding--setting the stage for such well known rules as "Miranda" and the exclusionary rule.

            I completely agree with the blurb on the book's cover. This volume belongs on the shelf next to Simple Justice and Gideon's Trumpet.
            Local Government Law: Cases and Materials (University Casebook Series)
            Average customer rating: Not rated
              Local Government Law: Cases and Materials (University Casebook Series)
              Lynn A. Baker , and Clayton P. Gillette
              Manufacturer: Foundation Press
              ProductGroup: Book
              Binding: Hardcover

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              ASIN: 1587787423

              Book Description

              (From the Preface)

              Throughout these materials, we ask the questions that have been the focus of this book from its first edition: To what extent should local governments be permitted autonomously to to define their objectives? Who gets which services within within a community, and who should make those decisions? Who pays for the services that are provided? What kind of legal constraints are necessary to permit one jurisdiction from exploiting another? What kinds of legal entitlements should be used to assist those who cannot easily migrate to jurisdictions that they would find more hospitable? What are the motivations of local government officials?

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