The Periodic Table: Its Story and Its Significance
Average customer rating: 5 out of 5 stars
  • A book that honors "one of the most powerful icons in science"
  • Beautiful Patterns
  • An instant classic
  • A brilliant achievement
The Periodic Table: Its Story and Its Significance
Eric R. Scerri
Manufacturer: Oxford University Press, USA
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

ReferenceReference | Subjects | Books | Almanacs & Yearbooks | Atlases & Maps | Books on CD | Books on Cassette | Business Skills | Careers | Catalogs & Directories | Consumer Guides | Dictionaries & Thesauruses | Education | Encyclopedias | Etiquette | Foreign Languages | Fun Facts | Genealogy | General | Job Hunting | Large Print | Law | Publishing & Books | Quotations | Spanish-Language Reference | Study Guides | Test Prep Central | Words & Language | Writing
General & ReferenceGeneral & Reference | Chemistry | Science | Subjects | Books
InorganicInorganic | Chemistry | Science | Subjects | Books
GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
History of ScienceHistory of Science | History & Philosophy | Science | Subjects | Books
Clinical ChemistryClinical Chemistry | Pathology | Specialties | Medicine | Subjects | Books
InorganicInorganic | Chemistry | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
Clinical ChemistryClinical Chemistry | Pathology | Internal Medicine | Medicine | Medical | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
Look Inside Reference BooksLook Inside Reference Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
Look Inside Science BooksLook Inside Science Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
Similar Items:
  1. A Well-Ordered Thing: Dmitrii Mendeleev and the Shadow of the Periodic Table A Well-Ordered Thing: Dmitrii Mendeleev and the Shadow of the Periodic Table
  2. Transforming Matter: A History of Chemistry from Alchemy to the Buckyball (Johns Hopkins Introductory Studies in the History of Science) Transforming Matter: A History of Chemistry from Alchemy to the Buckyball (Johns Hopkins Introductory Studies in the History of Science)
  3. Plutonium: A History of the World's Most Dangerous Element Plutonium: A History of the World's Most Dangerous Element
  4. Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements
  5. Uncertainty: Einstein, Heisenberg, Bohr, and the Struggle for the Soul of Science Uncertainty: Einstein, Heisenberg, Bohr, and the Struggle for the Soul of Science

ASIN: 0195305736

Book Description

The periodic table is one of the most potent icons in science. It lies at the core of chemistry and embodies the most fundamental principles of the field. The one definitive text on the development of the periodic table by van Spronsen (1969), has been out of print for a considerable time. The present book provides a successor to van Spronsen, but goes further in giving an evaluation of the extent to which modern physics has, or has not, explained the periodic system. The book is written in a lively style to appeal to experts and interested lay-persons alike. The Periodic Table begins with an overview of the importance of the periodic table and of the elements and it examines the manner in which the term 'element' has been interpreted by chemists and philosophers. The book then turns to a systematic account of the early developments that led to the classification of the elements including the work of Lavoisier, Boyle and Dalton and Cannizzaro. The precursors to the periodic system, like Dobereiner and Gmelin, are discussed. In chapter 3 the discovery of the periodic system by six independent scientists is examined in detail. Two chapters are devoted to the discoveries of Mendeleev, the leading discoverer, including his predictions of new elements and his accommodation of already existing elements. Chapters 6 and 7 consider the impact of physics including the discoveries of radioactivity and isotopy and successive theories of the electron including Bohr's quantum theoretical approach. Chapter 8 discusses the response to the new physical theories by chemists such as Lewis and Bury who were able to draw on detailed chemical knowledge to correct some of the early electronic configurations published by Bohr and others. Chapter 9 provides a critical analysis of the extent to which modern quantum mechanics is, or is not, able to explain the periodic system from first principles. Finally, chapter 10 considers the way that the elements evolved following the Big Bang and in the interior of stars. The book closes with an examination of further chemical aspects including lesser known trends within the periodic system such as the knight's move relationship and secondary periodicity, as well at attempts to explain such trends.

Customer Reviews:

5 out of 5 stars A book that honors "one of the most powerful icons in science".......2007-04-12

XXXXX

"In spite of the central...role of the periodic table [of the elements], very few authors have felt drawn to write books on its evolution. There is no book that deals adequately with the historical, and especially the conceptual, aspects of the periodic system [that holds that there is a fundamental relationship among the elements] or its significance in chemistry and science generally. It is with the aim of injecting a more philosophical treatment to understanding the periodic system that [this book] has been undertaken...this book is not intended as a work of historical scholarship...the reader is [taken] on an interdisciplinary tour of the many areas of science that are connected with the periodic system, including physics, mathematics, computational methods, history and philosophy of science, and of course, chemistry."

The above is found in the introduction to this fascinating, extremely well researched book by Dr. Eric Scerri, a professor of chemistry and history & philosophy of science at UCLA. This book is fittingly dedicated to the 100TH anniversary of the death of Dimitri Mendeleev (1834 to 1907).

The periodic table of the elements--what is it? Simply, it is basically a two-dimensional representation of a periodic system (that is explained above). The aim of this book is to bring the story of the periodic table "up to date."

This book from my own personal perspective can roughly be divided into five parts:

(I) An overview of the periodic system. (1 chapter)
(II) The development of the periodic table. (4 chapters)
(III) The nucleus and the periodic table: radioactivity, atomic number (the number of protons contained in the nucleus of the atom of an element), and isotopy (isotopes are any of two or more forms of an element having the same number of protons but differing in the number of neutrons). (1 chapter)
(IV) Electronic explanations for the elements of the periodic table: physics versus chemistry. (3 chapters)
(V) Astrophysics, element formation, other chemical trends that defy neat explanations, and three fundamental questions regarding the periodic table. (1 chapter)

One of the key features of this book, as mentioned above, is that it is well researched. However, Scerri goes one step beyond mere information gathering. He actually questions the information he has found. Here are just three examples:

(1) "The notion that the periodic table was deduced from quantum theory by [physicist Niels] Bohr [as the historical record implies] is something of an exaggeration."
(2) "This, I submit, suggests remarkable foresight and intuition on the part of [chemical writer] Gmelin, as does the way in which he uses his system to ground the presentation of the chemistry of these elements. Yet Gmelin's contribution to the classification of the elements has not been sufficiently appreciated of chemistry, or even historians of the periodic system."
(3) Clearly [chemist Dimitri] Mendeleev was spectacularly successful in [his] predictions [of new elements] but perhaps not quite to the extent that is implied by the more selective tables of comparison that regularly appear in chemistry textbooks and even histories of chemistry."

Another feature of this book is the inclusion of the actual writings of key people involved in the development of the periodic table. I found all of these interesting.

Yet another feature is that it is jam-packed with charts, tables, diagrams, etc. so readers can see for themselves what is going on. Some of these tables, etc. are actual copies from historical documents. As well, there are black and white portraits of some of those who contributed to some aspect of the formation and understanding of the periodic table.

The majority of the chapters end with a conclusion that consolidates all the information in a particular chapter. I found these most helpful.

Finally, I feel that this book can be read by all who are interested in the periodic table. However, the author assumes some science background. Many terms are defined in the book's main narrative but many are not. Thus, it would have been helpful if an appendix explaining key terms was also included. As well, a glossary would have been most helpful. Of course, any difficulties can be resolved by referring to a good, standard dictionary or even a basic science dictionary (especially for part IV above).

In conclusion, there are elements of the periodic table that are named after admired others. Examples include Einsteinium and Mendelevium. Eric Scerri has written a comprehensive book that honors the periodic table. Perhaps when a new element is discovered it should be named "Scerrium."

(first published 2006; acknowledgements; introduction; 10 chapters; main narrative 285 pages; notes; index)

XXXXX

5 out of 5 stars Beautiful Patterns.......2007-01-05

Humans are exquisitely good at finding patterns. Sometimes those patterns turn out to be illusory, such as the constellations. Sometimes they turn out to be very real, such as the patterns illustrated by the periodic table of the elements. Eric Scerri, in his book The Periodic Table, has done an excellent job of presenting a "warts and all" history of the periodic table. Instead of presenting the "heroes only" version of the history of the periodic table [speaking of illusory patterns] found in most high school and college textbooks, he gives us a full historical view with all the players, big and small, and shows how even ideas that turned out to be wrong had a positive effect on getting us to the periodic table we use today. Although scientists may someday show that the periodic table ultimately reduces to quantum mechanics, Professor Scerri shows us why we can't say that with the level of certainty with which it is often presented in chemistry classes [the next time I find chemistry among my preps at the high school where I teach, I will be much better prepared to deal with the periodic table]. The interested lay reader should find the book quite accessible, but a knowledge of high school chemistry, especially in the later chapters where electron configurations are presented [idea for the paperback - include an appendix that covers some chemistry basics like electron configurations], will help. Knowledge of the terminology used in the study of philosophy will also help the reader. This book should be of interest to folks with an interest in the history and philosophy of science, even if they don't have a specific interest in chemistry and the periodic table, especially fans of Thomas Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. I strongly suggest that The Periodic Table become required reading for all high school chemistry teachers! John Emsley is still my favorite writer on chemical topics, but Eric Scerri moves to a place not far behind.

5 out of 5 stars An instant classic.......2007-01-03

The Periodic Table is one of the most iconic symbols in our culture. Every person interested in the physical world in which we live will want to read this book. It is also a masterful history of the people involved in the establishment of the periodic law of chemistry. The gradual growth in awareness of the regularities of the elements is the main theme of this work. It is already a classic in its first year in print!

5 out of 5 stars A brilliant achievement.......2006-12-28

Scerri's work is a rich and fascinating account of the history, development and current significance of the Periodic Table: if you have any interest in chemistry you should read it. In his book he describes how the Period System was discovered (giving due credit to Mendeleev, but also to many others who deserve their place in the history of discovery),showing how it was received by other chemists. The most interesting part for me is in the brilliant later chapters, where the role of the Periodic System in influencing Bohr's ideas on the atom, and the nature of the relationship between quantum theory and empirical evidence is presented as clearly as you will find anywhere. Chemistry emerges not (as Dirac once claimed) entirely reduced to physics, but as a still-developing science in which quantum mechanics plays an important but not yet wholly reductive role.
Elements of Advanced Quantum Theory
Average customer rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars
  • Good introduction to many-body quantum theory
  • OK intro
Elements of Advanced Quantum Theory
J. M. Ziman
Manufacturer: Cambridge University Press
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
Look Inside Science BooksLook Inside Science Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
Similar Items:
  1. Quantum Mechanics (Physics) Quantum Mechanics (Physics)

ASIN: 0521074584

Book Description

This is a textbook of advanced quantum theory for graduate students and research workers which gives a connected mathematical derivation of the important results, concentrating on the central ideas without burdening the exposition with elaborate detail or unnecessary rigour, and explains, in the simplest possible terms, the symbols and concepts which frequently confront the active research worker in solid state, nuclear and high-energy physics, and in theoretical chemistry. Professor Ziman brings to his task the sympathetic guidance of a lecturer who has not forgotten the difficulties that he himself had to surmount in mastering his subject.

Customer Reviews:

4 out of 5 stars Good introduction to many-body quantum theory.......2003-02-15

For the reader interested in a modern introduction to quantum field theory using the latest mathematical tools and one that will take one to the frontiers of research, this would not be an appropriate book to begin from. One might describe it as "the old quantum field theory", as it approaches the subject from the standpoint of what was being done in the sixties and seventies. That is not to say however that it could not be used by someone interested in going into the field of condensed matter physics for example. The many-body quantum physics used in that field is detailed very effectively in this book. Readers who are interesting in high energy physics though should perhaps select another book.

Some of the more unique and interesting discussions in this book that are still relevant today include: 1. The quantization of continuous fields and the treatment of the Rayleigh scattering of phonons. Here one is introducing a point mass into a continuous medium and asking for its effect on the phonon field. The familiar Rayleigh scattering formula is derived, and the author points out that for scattering between modes containing many particles, the transition rate also depends on the state of occupation of the mode into which a phonon is going, which is the familiar stimulated emission. Replacing the point mass by an extended object, such as a grain boundary, and attempting to solve for the phonon scattering is non-trivial and has been the subject of much research. 2. The fermion-boson interaction and the origin of the concept of a "polaron". This arises in the consideration of the interaction of an electron with the optical modes in a polar crystal. The author calculates the self-energy of the fermion in the boson field, and shows it leads to a correction of the relationship between the energy and momentum of the electron, giving the electron an "effective mass". The effective mass is dependent on the mass of the electron and the effective dielectric constant. A polaron is then this "dressed" electron which is "more massive" than the electron because of the electron's interaction with the optical modes. Also, in the context of perturbation theory and the S-matrix, the author eliminates the term in the fermion-boson interaction in order to study purely the properties of the fermion field. This means that the interaction Hamiltonian operates only on the vacuum state for bosons, and thus only excitations of single bosons into and out of the vacuum are considered. This results in an effective interaction between the fermions, due to the exchange of bosons, and this interaction can be attractive or repulsive, depending on the range of momenta. This effective interaction between electrons due to the exchange of virtual phonons is the explanation for superconductivity. The fermion-boson interaction is still of considerable interest in the context of explanations for high-temperature superconductivity. 3. The derivation of the Kubo formula as a first crack at the formulation of transport theory in the quantum realm. The author explains the formula as one that shows that conductivity is an intrinsic property of quantum-mechanical systems, in that the application of a weak electron field will make apparent the time-correlations of the electric current fluctuations in equilibrium. He cautions the reader though that practical calculations may make the use of the Kubo formula problematic. The author returns to the Kubo formula later in his treatment of the spectral representation of the dielectric function, and proves a case of the famous fluctuation-dissipation theorem. A comparison between the Kubo formula shows that dissipation has been expressed in terms of Fourier transform of a two-body time-correlation function which describes the fluctuations in the many-body system. The Kubo formula and its generalizations are still discussed widely in the context of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, quantum transport theory, and the theory of mesoscopic systems. 4. An illustration of the properties of the time-independent Green's function via the consideration of impurity states in a medal. The author introduces a single impurity atom with delta function potential at a fixed point in the metal, and calculates the Green function of the perturbed system in terms of the unperturbed one. The resulting singularities in the Green function motivate the author to consider the role of the strength of the potential, and he shows that for a certain range of this strength, one obtains a bound state or "localized" level. 5. The treatment of the random phase approximation. The author writes the Hamiltonian for an interacting system of fermions in a way that makes the density fluctuations of various wavelengths manifest. Noting the the commutator of the density part with the Hamiltonian results in an intractable problem, he replaces the operator products by expectation values (or ensemble averages for finite temperature). This results in the off-diagonal terms cancelling one another, due to them being randomly out of phase with each other. He then proceeds to solve for the equations of motion of the system, obtaining a dispersion formula for the frequency of a self-consistent excited mode of the system, which he then views as a pole of an approximation to the inverse dielectric function. He mentions, but does not discuss in detail, what this implies for the theory of an electron gas in a metal, namely the phenomenon of dielectric screening and the existence of plasmons. 6. The brief but informative discussion of (zero-temperature) superconductivity. He accounts for the phenomenon by the use of an effective electron-electron interaction which is attractive when the energy difference of the two electron states is small. This interaction is modeled by a small negative constant for momentum transfers between these types of electrons, and zero otherwise. A perturbation calculation then shows that the effect of this interaction is infinite for any pair of electrons with exactly opposite momenta, and thus one obtains a bound state, the famous Cooper pair. The author then goes on to show the existence of an energy gap for the system, thus showing that a superconducting system does not have excitations of vanishingly small energy.

3 out of 5 stars OK intro.......2000-04-27

This is a decent intro to QFT book, however there are many better ones, such as those by Ryder or Aitchensen & Hey. Not much motivation or rigor is to be found here, and the reader may be left wondering what QFT is at the end of the book.
Elements of Statistical Mechanics: With an Introduction to Quantum Field Theory and Numerical Simulation
Average customer rating: Not rated
    Elements of Statistical Mechanics: With an Introduction to Quantum Field Theory and Numerical Simulation
    Ivo Sachs , Siddhartha Sen , and James Sexton
    Manufacturer: Cambridge University Press
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Hardcover

    GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Mathematical PhysicsMathematical Physics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    Mathematical PhysicsMathematical Physics | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
    Similar Items:
    1. Statistical Mechanics: Algorithms and Computations (Oxford Master Series in Statistical, Computational, and Theoretical Physics) Statistical Mechanics: Algorithms and Computations (Oxford Master Series in Statistical, Computational, and Theoretical Physics)

    ASIN: 0521841984

    Book Description

    This concise introduction to the key concepts and tools of modern statistical mechanics is self-contained. Combining analytical and numerical techniques, it also covers advanced topics such as non-relativistic quantum field theory. After introducing classical analytical techniques, the authors present important numerical methods and a diverse range of applications. Quantum statistical mechanics is then analyzed and applied to topics in astrophysics and cosmology. Combining the authors' many years' experience of teaching courses in this area, this textbook is ideal for advanced students in physics, chemistry and mathematics.
    Elements of Green's Functions and Propagation: Potentials, Diffusion, and Waves (Oxford Science Publications)
    Average customer rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars
    • Highly accessible and practiacally organized.
    • Beautifully presents GF for 3 classic equations. Well done!
    Elements of Green's Functions and Propagation: Potentials, Diffusion, and Waves (Oxford Science Publications)
    G. Barton
    Manufacturer: Oxford University Press, USA
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Hardcover

    GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Applied | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Waves & Wave MechanicsWaves & Wave Mechanics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    Similar Items:
    1. Green's Functions with Applications Green's Functions with Applications
    2. Green's Functions Green's Functions
    3. Green's Functions and Boundary Value Problems, 2nd Edition Green's Functions and Boundary Value Problems, 2nd Edition

    ASIN: 0198519885

    Book Description

    This text takes the student with a background in undergraduate physics and mathematics towards the skills and insights needed for graduate work in theoretical physics. The author uses Green's functions to explore the physics of potentials, diffusion, and waves. These are important phenomena
    in their own right, but this study of the partial differential equations describing them also prepares the student for more advanced applications in many-body physics and field theory. Calculations are carried through in enough detail for self-study, and case histories illustrate the interplay
    between physical insight and mathematical formalism. The aim is to develop the habit of dialogue with the equations and the craftsmanship this fosters in tackling the problem. The book is based on the author's extensive teaching experience.

    Customer Reviews:

    5 out of 5 stars Highly accessible and practiacally organized........2005-10-15

    The content is well organized: you don't have to read the whole book to extract the information you need. Personally, I needed to find a Green's function for a modified diffusion equation with an unusual set of boundry/intial value conditions. Reading chapters 8,9 made this task very simple. Addionally, the author makes liberal use of the propagator, making this book ideal for physicists.

    4 out of 5 stars Beautifully presents GF for 3 classic equations. Well done!.......1998-10-30

    Designed for senior-level or first-year graduate students, Barton's book is a beautiful introduction to the classic analytical method of Green's functions (GF). Much of the information here is available in applied math sources, but Barton has pulled information together that is par ticulary useful for physicists and engineers. The book was intended as a text but is comprehensive enough to serve as a reference. The advantage of the method of GF is that there is a unique GF for each geometry. If you have the GF, then you can solve any problem on that geometry by evaluating an integral equation. Barton calls this integral equation the "magic rule". The book begins with a very nice introduction to the Dirac delta function. The book covers three classic linear partial differential equations: Poisson equation, heat equation, and wave equation. Since the character of these equations is quite different, the GF is introduced for each equation. Several methods are shown for finding GF's and using them to solve problems, some of which are quite advanced. Some GF's are given scattered throughout the book. There are several appendices for advanced topics.
    Finite Element Methods for Engineers
    Average customer rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    • Good Book
    Finite Element Methods for Engineers
    Roger T. Fenner , and Roger T Fenner
    Manufacturer: Imperial College Press
    ProductGroup: Book
    Binding: Paperback

    Computers & InternetComputers & Internet | Subjects | Books | Home Computing | Apple | Business & Culture | Certification Central | Computer Science | Databases | Digital Music | Digital Photography & Video | Games & Strategy Guides | Graphic Design | Hardware | Microsoft | Mobile & Wireless Computing | Networking | Operating Systems | Programming | Project Management | Security & Encryption | Software | Web Development | General
    GeneralGeneral | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Materials Science | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    Fluid MechanicsFluid Mechanics | Mechanical | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    ThermodynamicsThermodynamics | Chemical | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
    GeneralGeneral | Applied | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    ThermodynamicsThermodynamics | Dynamics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Fluid DynamicsFluid Dynamics | Dynamics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
    Look Inside Computer BooksLook Inside Computer Books | Trip | Specialty Stores | Books
    Similar Items:
    1. Schaum's Outline of Finite Element Analysis Schaum's Outline of Finite Element Analysis
    2. Finite Elements and Approximation (Dover Books on Engineering) Finite Elements and Approximation (Dover Books on Engineering)
    3. The Finite Element Method: Linear Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis The Finite Element Method: Linear Static and Dynamic Finite Element Analysis
    4. Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers (Dover Books on Advanced Mathematics) Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers (Dover Books on Advanced Mathematics)
    5. Programming the Finite Element Method Programming the Finite Element Method

    ASIN: 1860940951

    Book Description

    Professor Fenner's definitive text is now back in print, with added corrections. It serves as an introduction to finite element methods for engineering undergraduates and other students at an equivalent level. Postgraduate and practising engineers will also find it useful if they are comparatively new to finite element methods.

    The main emphasis is on the simplest methods suitable for solving two-dimensional continuum mechanics problems, particularly those encountered in the fields of stress analysis, fluid mechanics and heat transfer. Complete FORTRAN programs are presented, described and discussed in detail, and several practical case studies serve to illustrate the methods developed in the book.

    Finite element methods are compared and contrasted with finite difference methods, and throughout the level of computer programming, continuum mechanics, numerical analysis, matrix algebra and other mathematics employed corresponds to that normally covered in undergraduate engineering courses.

    Customer Reviews:

    5 out of 5 stars Good Book.......2007-01-14

    A Great book for all: the new and old.
    Easy reading and easy practice.
    The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method
    Average customer rating: Not rated
      The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method
      Ante Munjiza
      Manufacturer: Wiley
      ProductGroup: Book
      Binding: Hardcover

      GeneralGeneral | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      Drafting & Mechanical DrawingDrafting & Mechanical Drawing | Mechanical | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Mechanical | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Applied | Mathematics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      Discrete MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics | Pure Mathematics | Mathematics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      MechanicsMechanics | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Applied | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
      Boundary & Finite AnalysisBoundary & Finite Analysis | Engineering | Applied | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      MechanicsMechanics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Arts & Photography | Subjects | Books
      All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
      ASIN: 0470841990

      Book Description

      The combined finite discrete element method is a relatively new computational tool aimed at problems involving static and / or dynamic behaviour of systems involving a large number of solid deformable bodies. Such problems include fragmentation using explosives (e.g rock blasting), impacts, demolition (collapsing buildings), blast loads, digging and loading processes, and powder technology.
      The combined finite-discrete element method - a natural extension of both discrete and finite element methods - allows researchers to model problems involving the deformability of either one solid body, a large number of bodies, or a solid body which fragments (e.g. in rock blasting applications a more or less intact rock mass is transformed into a pile of solid rock fragments of different sizes, which interact with each other). The topic is gaining in importance, and is at the forefront of some of the current efforts in computational modeling of the failure of solids. Essential reading for postgraduates, researchers and software engineers working in mechanical engineering.

      Download Description

      "The combined finite discrete element method is a relatively new computational tool aimed at problems involving static and / or dynamic behaviour of systems involving a large number of solid deformable bodies. Such problems include fragmentation using explosives (e.g rock blasting), impacts, demolition (collapsing buildings), blast loads, digging and loading processes, and powder technology.
      The combined finite-discrete element method - a natural extension of both discrete and finite element methods - allows researchers to model problems involving the deformability of either one solid body, a large number of bodies, or a solid body which fragments (e.g. in rock blasting applications a more or less intact rock mass is transformed into a pile of solid rock fragments of different sizes, which interact with each other). The topic is gaining in importance, and is at the forefront of some of the current efforts in computational modeling of the failure of solids. Essential reading for postgraduates, researchers and software engineers working in mechanical engineering.

      "
      Elements of Quantum Optics
      Average customer rating: 4 out of 5 stars
      • A pleasant read
      • This book help me finish my Ph. D. disseration in Taiwan
      Elements of Quantum Optics
      Pierre Meystre , and Murray Sargent
      Manufacturer: Springer
      ProductGroup: Book
      Binding: Hardcover

      LasersLasers | Optics | Electrical & Electronics | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      Mechanical Properties of SolidsMechanical Properties of Solids | Materials Science | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      OpticsOptics | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      OpticsOptics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      GeneralGeneral | Light | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      Condensed MatterCondensed Matter | Solid-State Physics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
      All Amazon UpgradeAll Amazon Upgrade | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
      EngineeringEngineering | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
      Professional & TechnicalProfessional & Technical | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
      ScienceScience | Amazon Upgrade | Stores | Books
      All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
      ProfessionalProfessional | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
      ScienceScience | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
      Similar Items:
      1. Quantum Optics Quantum Optics
      2. Atom-Photon Interactions: Basic Processes and Applications (Wiley Science Paperback Series) Atom-Photon Interactions: Basic Processes and Applications (Wiley Science Paperback Series)
      3. Methods in Theoretical Quantum Optics (Oxford Series on Optical and Imaging Sciences, 15) Methods in Theoretical Quantum Optics (Oxford Series on Optical and Imaging Sciences, 15)
      4. Quantum Optics: An Introduction (Oxford Master Series in Physics, 6) Quantum Optics: An Introduction (Oxford Master Series in Physics, 6)
      5. The Quantum Theory of Light (Oxford Science Publications) The Quantum Theory of Light (Oxford Science Publications)

      ASIN: 354064220X

      Book Description

      Elements of Quantum Optics gives a broad coverage of the basic elements necessary to understand and carry out research in laser physics and quantum optics. It presents a variety of theoretical tools and important results for two-level and semiconductor media, many of which could only be found in the original literature of in specialized monographs up to now. The text revearls the close connection between many seemingly unrelated topics, such as probe absorption, four-wave mixing, optical instabilities, resonance fluorescence and squeezing. The third edition includes new chapters on atom optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics, as well as expanded discussion of quantum mechanics, system-reservoir interactions and second quantization.

      Customer Reviews:

      4 out of 5 stars A pleasant read.......2005-11-06

      Good as an introductory monograph, poor textbook. All the information is present, but it is not well organized for self learning or course development. Nevertheless it is worth reading if you are interested in this field. If you are new to the material, start elsewhere, then come look at this book.

      4 out of 5 stars This book help me finish my Ph. D. disseration in Taiwan.......2000-10-13

      Firstly, I would like to say thanks to the authors, I am an experimentalist who was lack of the theoretical training, I read the book by self-studying. The style of this book inherit the book ¡§Laser physics¡¨ (by Sargent, Scully, Lamb), which is also my favorite. Especially, in the new editing, Meystre update new topics in the field of modern quantum optics (such as cavity QED) which I think also very good for self-study. However, the new typesetting of the book makes me somehow uncomfortable since the spacing of the lines is too compact. I would appreciate the editing/typesetting of the second editing.
      Finite Element and Boundary Element Applications in Quantum Mechanics (Oxford Texts in Applied and Engineering Mathematics)
      Average customer rating: Not rated
        Finite Element and Boundary Element Applications in Quantum Mechanics (Oxford Texts in Applied and Engineering Mathematics)
        Ramdas Ram-Mohan
        Manufacturer: Oxford University Press, USA
        ProductGroup: Book
        Binding: Paperback

        GeneralGeneral | Materials Science | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        GeneralGeneral | Mechanical | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        Advanced MechanicsAdvanced Mechanics | Aerospace | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        MaterialsMaterials | Chemical | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        MechanicsMechanics | Civil | Engineering | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        GeneralGeneral | Applied | Mathematics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        Mathematical AnalysisMathematical Analysis | Mathematics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        Finite MathematicsFinite Mathematics | Pure Mathematics | Mathematics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Professional Science | Professional & Technical | Subjects | Books
        GeneralGeneral | Science | Subjects | Books
        GeneralGeneral | Applied | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
        Finite MathematicsFinite Mathematics | Pure Mathematics | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
        Mathematical AnalysisMathematical Analysis | Mathematics | Science | Subjects | Books
        GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
        Quantum TheoryQuantum Theory | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
        Quantum ChemistryQuantum Chemistry | Physical & Theoretical | Chemistry | Science | Subjects | Books
        All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
        ProfessionalProfessional | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
        ScienceScience | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
        ASIN: 0198525222

        Book Description

        This book introduces the finite element and boundary element methods (FEM and BEM) for applications to quantum mechanical systems. A discretization of the action integral with finite elements, followed by application of variational principles, brings a very general approach to the solution of Schroedinger's equation for physical systems in arbitrary geometries with complex mixed boundary conditions. The variational approach is a common thread through the book and is used for the improvement of solutions to spectroscopic accuracy, to adaptively improve finite element meshs, to develop a time-dependent theory, and also to generate the solution of large sparse matrix eigenvalue problems. A thorough introduction to BEM is given using the modelling of surface plasmons, quantum electron waveguides, and quantum scattering as illustrative examples. The book should be useful to graduate students and researchers in basic quantum theory, quantum semiconductor modeling, computational physics, mathematics and chemistry
        Elements of Quantum Mechanics of Infinite Systems (International School for Advanced Studies Lecture Series)
        Average customer rating: Not rated
          Elements of Quantum Mechanics of Infinite Systems (International School for Advanced Studies Lecture Series)
          F. Strocchi
          Manufacturer: World Scientific Pub Co Inc
          ProductGroup: Book
          Binding: Hardcover

          GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
          Particle PhysicsParticle Physics | Nuclear Physics | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
          All TitlesAll Titles | Qualifying Textbooks - Fall 2007 | Stores | Books
          ASIN: 9971978911
          Auger transitions between O and 1500 eV for elements up to Z=88
          Average customer rating: Not rated
            Auger transitions between O and 1500 eV for elements up to Z=88
            M. E Packer
            Manufacturer: Institute of Physics
            ProductGroup: Book
            Binding: Unknown Binding

            GeneralGeneral | Physics | Science | Subjects | Books
            ASIN: 0854980202

            Books:

            1. The Periodic Table: Its Story and Its Significance
            2. The Quantum Dice: An Introduction to Stochastic Electrodynamics (Fundamental Theories of Physics)
            3. The Roy Adaptation Model
            4. The The Brant and Helms Solution: Fundamentals of Diagnostic Radiology, Third Edition, Plus Integrated Content Website
            5. The Trouble With Physics: The Rise of String Theory, the Fall of a Science, and What Comes Next
            6. Thinking Physics: Understandable Practical Reality
            7. Understanding Molecular Simulation (Computational Science Series, Vol 1)
            8. Understanding Weather and Climate, Third Edition
            9. What's the Matter with Kansas?: How Conservatives Won the Heart of America
            10. 21st Century Complete Guide to Solar Energy and Photovoltaics - Solar Power, Solar Cell Research, Silicon and Solid State Materials Research, Department ... Renewable Energy Laboratory NREL (CD-ROM)

            Books Index

            Books Home

            Recommended Books

            1. 1776
            2. The Knee Of Listening: The Divine Ordeal of the Avataric Incarnation of Conscious Light
            3. Soledades / Loneliness
            4. The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
            5. The Measure of a Man: A Spiritual Autobiography
            6. The Fountainhead
            7. The Deschutes River Railroad War
            8. Creating a Stress-Free Office
            9. The Creative Mystique: How to Manage It, Nurture It, and Make It Pay
            10. Philippines Business Intelligence Report